How is the word ¿dónde vives? translated from Spanish to English

English translation
Where do you live
phrase

Pregunta por el domicilio de una persona.

A question about a person's home.

Examples with “¿dónde vives?”

See how the word “¿dónde vives?” is used in sentences

  • ¿Dónde vives ahora? — Where do you live now?

  • El formulario hace una pregunta sencilla: ¿dónde vives? — The form asks a simple question: where do you live?

  • ¿Dónde vives? Puedo acercarte en coche. — Where do you live? I can give you a ride.

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How “¿dónde vives?” is used

Two question marks, and the opening one upside down: Spanish marks where the question starts as well as where it ends, so the reader knows the intonation before arriving at it. Dropping the ¿ is the most visible thing English speakers get wrong in written Spanish.

There is also no auxiliary anywhere in it. Spanish has nothing answering to do, so the sentence is literally where you-live, and the verb ending alone says who is being asked. Vives is tú, which to a stranger or on a form is too familiar — there it should be ¿dónde vive? with usted. Argentina and much of Central America use vos and say ¿dónde vivís?

Forms of “¿dónde vives?”

  • ¿dónde vives? tú — familiar
  • ¿dónde vive? usted — formal
  • ¿dónde vivís? vos — Argentina
  • ¿dónde viven? plural
  • vivir the infinitive

Common phrases with “¿dónde vives?”

  • ¿Dónde vives ahora? where do you live now?
  • ¿En qué ciudad vives? what city do you live in?
  • vivo en Madrid the answer, in the same shape
  • vivir en el centro to live in the town centre

How “¿dónde vives?” differs from similar words

  • vivir to live

    The infinitive. It covers both being alive and having an address, exactly as English live does.

  • vivo I live

    The first person, and the form the answer comes back in: vivo en Madrid.

  • dirección address

    What the question is fishing for on a form. ¿Cuál es tu dirección? is the flatter, more bureaucratic version.

  • casa house, home

    The building. ¿Dónde vives? asks about the place, not about the property.

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