How is the word Descansar translated from Spanish to English

English translation
rest
verb

Parar la actividad para recuperar fuerzas.

Stop activity to recover your strength.

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Examples with “Descansar”

See how the word “Descansar” is used in sentences

  • Necesito descansar un rato después del viaje. — I need to rest a while after the trip.

  • ¿Descansaste bien anoche? — Did you rest well last night?

  • Descansen cinco minutos y seguimos. — Rest for five minutes and we'll continue.

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How “Descansar” is used

Built from des- and cansar, to tire — literally to un-tire yourself, which describes the verb better than rest does. It is what you do between efforts, and it does not mean sleeping: Spanish has dormir for that, and you can descansar sitting in a chair with your eyes open.

Two set phrases carry the word. Que descanses is the ordinary Spanish good night, said to someone heading for bed. Descanse en paz, shortened to DEP, is rest in peace on a headstone. And beware the other English rest: the rest of the money, the rest of the day is el resto, a word with no connection to this verb at all.

Forms of “Descansar”

  • descansar infinitive
  • descanso I rest — and the noun: a break
  • descansa imperative, tú
  • que descanses sleep well
  • descansado rested

Common phrases with “Descansar”

  • que descanses sleep well
  • descansar un rato to rest a while
  • el descanso half-time, the interval
  • descanse en paz rest in peace

How “Descansar” differs from similar words

  • el resto the remainder

    The other English rest, and unrelated: the rest of the day is el resto del día, never el descanso.

  • dormir to sleep

    Descansar can be done awake. Dormir cannot, and the two are never interchangeable.

  • relajarse to relax

    About the state of mind. Descansar is about getting your strength back.

  • cansado tired

    The root, before the des- undoes it: cansar is to tire, descansar to untire.

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