How is the word reif translated from German to English

English translation
mature
adjective

Ausgewachsen und im Verhalten vernünftig.

Fully grown and behaving in a sensible way.

Examples with “reif”

See how the word “reif” is used in sentences

  • Sie ist für ihr Alter sehr reif. — She is very mature for her age.

  • Der Käse reift sechs Monate. — The cheese matures for six months.

  • Ist dein Sohn reif genug, um allein zu reisen? — Is your son mature enough to travel alone?

  • Diese Äpfel werden im Spätherbst reif. — These apples will mature by late autumn.

  • Wir brauchen eine reife Haltung zu diesem Problem. — We need a mature attitude to this problem.

  • Wie lange sollte dieser Wein reifen? — How long should this wine mature?

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How “reif” is used

Reif covers ripe and mature together, where English splits them: fruit is ripe, cheese and people are mature. German uses reif for all three — reifer Käse, reife Früchte, reif für sein Alter — and the fault line simply is not there.

The verb is reifen, and the noun Reife. Die Reifeprüfung is the old name for the school-leaving exam, literally the test of ripeness, which is still the word behind Abitur in official prose.

Forms of “reif”

  • reif positive
  • reifer comparative
  • reifen the verb
  • die Reife maturity, ripeness

Common phrases with “reif”

  • reifer Käse mature cheese
  • reife Früchte ripe fruit
  • reif für sein Alter mature for his age
  • die Reifeprüfung the school-leaving exam — “test of ripeness”

How “reif” differs from similar words

  • unreif unripe, immature

    Covers both English words as well: green fruit and childish behaviour.

  • erwachsen grown up

    The factual adult. Reif is a judgement about behaviour.

  • der Reifen tyre, hoop

    An unrelated noun that looks like the verb. Reifen wechseln is changing tyres, not ripening.

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