How is the word Arbeit translated from German to English

English translation
Labour
noun

Schwere Arbeit; britische Schreibweise von labor.

Hard work; British spelling of labor.

Examples with “Arbeit”

See how the word “Arbeit” is used in sentences

  • Das Projekt erforderte monatelange Arbeit. — The project required months of labour.

  • Billige Arbeitskräfte lockten ausländische Fabriken an. — Cheap labour attracted foreign factories.

  • Ihre Mühe hat sich am Ende ausgezahlt. — Their labour finally paid off.

  • Die Region hat reichlich qualifizierte Arbeitskräfte. — The region has plenty of skilled labour.

  • Wie viel Arbeit steckt in dieser Reparatur? — How much labour does this repair need?

  • Wo findet die Stadt genug Arbeitskräfte? — Where does the town find enough labour?

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How “Arbeit” is used

Arbeit covers both the work and the job — where English needs work for the activity and job for the post, German uses one word and lets the article decide: die Arbeit machen is to do the work, eine Arbeit suchen is to look for a job.

It is also the word behind Arbeitgeber and Arbeitnehmer, employer and employee — literally work-giver and work-taker, a pairing English has no equivalent for. And Arbeit is the noun in Arbeit macht frei, which is why the word carries a weight in German that no dictionary entry can convey.

Forms of “Arbeit”

  • die Arbeit nominative
  • der Arbeit genitive and dative
  • die Arbeiten plural — pieces of work
  • arbeiten the verb

Common phrases with “Arbeit”

  • zur Arbeit gehen to go to work
  • eine Arbeit suchen to look for a job
  • der Arbeitgeber employer — literally work-giver
  • viel Arbeit haben to have a lot on

How “Arbeit” differs from similar words

  • Job job

    Borrowed from English and used for a post, especially a casual one. Arbeit is broader and more serious.

  • Stelle position, post

    The formal word for a job as an appointment: eine feste Stelle.

  • Beruf profession

    What you are trained to do, as against what you happen to be doing.

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